Alcohol Abuse in Adolescents and Personality Essay

Alcohol Ab routine in Adolescents and personality - look for ExampleToday, however, we will be considering the link between alcoholic abuse in adolescents and personality by reflecting upon two of the major personality traits that researchers believe to be indicative ofAlcohol is the most commonly employ substance among Australian adolescents. In 2001, the National Drug Strategy Household Survey reported that slightly two-thirds of 14-17 year-olds used alcohol, with almost one-fifth admitting that they contractd alcohol on a regular basis, while the Australian inclination Project (ATP) revealed that some(prenominal) 25 percent of 13-14 year-olds had used alcohol within the previous month. The project excessively reported a serious increase in the amount of adolescents using alcohol, with 60 percent of 15-16 year-olds, and 85 percent of 17-18 year-olds, having consumed alcohol within the past month (Smart, Vassallo, Sanson, Richardson, Dussuyer et al.2003).The misuse of alcoh ol among adolescents is an increasingly serious problem. Although it has been shown that numerous teenagers do not suffer from alcohol-related problems (Bonomo, Coffey, Wolfe, et al., 2001), there exists a large sub-group who engage in dangerous levels of drinking. The Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW 2003), for example, reported that approximately 35 percent of 14-17 year-olds, and 64 percent of 18-24 year-olds, consume high- put on the line levels of alcohol. The incidence of dangerous drinking patterns was even higher among Australias Indigenous youth (AIHW 2003).Alcohol and Personality - Current Literature An Australian survey (Shanahan & Hewit, 1999), which was conducted in order to discover the needs of a guinea pig alcohol campaign, reported that adolescents aged between 15-17 years identified the major influences in their use of alcohol as being The desire to try new experiences (79%) the need to socialise with peers (77%) peer pressure (68%) a way of escap ing from their problems (66%) and trying to dispel feelings of inadequacy/insecurity (66%). Other literature has also revealed similar results. Labouvie (1990) and Maggs (1997), for example, be that some adolescents used alcohol in relation to psychosocial adjustment and functioning. However, alcohol abuse and dependency usually results from a progressive development, which involves the dynamic interplay of a wide variety of influences spread over a ample period of time.The way in which personality affects this process has received widespread research and/or study, done which it has been shown thatBy the first grade, or earlier, children show temperament and behaviour traits that are powerful indicators of their inclination to use and abuse drugs in their teenage and adult years. Researchers have identified not only common puerility risk factors and behaviours that predict drug abuse potential but also protective factors that shield some children from influences to use drugs (Ne il Swan, 1995). A number of long-range studies, which traced 1,242 at-risk children over a twenty-year period, identified two important risk factors predicting future alcoholic abuse. These were, shyness - described as sitting alone, having few friends and not